TABLE OF CONTENTS


Introduction

Biographical Sketch

Scope and Content Note

Arrangement Note

Conditions of Access and Use

Related Material

Administrative Information

Search Terms

Box Folder Listing

Series A. Writings. 1901-1970.

Series B. Correspondence. 1897-1975.

Series C. Personal. 1905-1972.

A Finding Aid to the Louis I. Newman Papers. 1897-1975.

Manuscript Collection No. 109


Introduction

Repository: The Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives
Creator: Newman, Louis I. (Louis Israel), 1893-1972
Title: Louis I. Newman Papers
Dates: 1897-1975
Quantity: 5.6 linear feet (14 Hollinger boxes)
Abstract: The Louis I. Newman Papers consist of the papers of Louis I. Newman, a rabbi and scholar who was ordained by Stephen Wise and became a leader of the Zionist revisionists in the United States. The papers include correspondence with Stephen S. Wise; correspondence and manuscripts concerning the (Adolph) Sutro Library in San Francisco, California; correspondence concerning the founding of the Jewish Institute of Religion; family correspondence; sermons and addresses; unpublished writings, newsclippings, and miscellaneous items.
Collection Number: MS-109
Language: Collection material in English.

Biographical Sketch

Louis I. NewmanLouis Israel Newman was born in Providence, Rhode Island in 1893. He received a B.A. degree from Brown University in 1913, an M.A. from the University of California in 1917, and went on to earn a Ph.D. from Columbia University in 1924. Brown University later presented him with an honorary degree in 1942. Newman became an assistant to Rabbi Stephen S. Wise at the Free Synagogue in New York City in 1917. In 1918, Wise and Rabbi Martin Meyer of Temple Emanu-El of San Francisco ordained Newman. Newman subsequently served pulpits at the Bronx Free Synagogue (1917-1921) and Temple Israel in New York City (1921-1924).

Newman was affiliated with the faculty of the Jewish Institute of Religion in New York City from its 1922 inception. He served as a professor of apologetics intermittently until 1933. During this period, Newman was also the president of the Intercollegiate Menorah Association. In 1924 he left New York City to serve as rabbi at Temple Emanu-El in San Francisco. Newman returned to New York City in 1930 to become the rabbi at Temple Rodef Shalom, where he remained until retirement.

During the 1930s, Newman became identified with the Zionist revisionist movement. He believed that Zionism was primarily a political movement and that the creation of a Jewish state in Palestine was essential. Newman was both the honorary chairman of the Revisionist Tel Hai fund and the chairman of the Palestine Mandate Defense Fund. Additionally, he was an honorary chairman of the American Friends of a Jewish Palestine and served on the American advisory committee for Hebrew University. In the 1920s, he was a vice-president of the American Jewish Congress.

His books include Jewish Influence on Christian Reform Movements (1924); Jewish People, Faith and Life (1935), and a translation/compilation entitled Hasidic Anthology (1934). His 1922 work, A Jewish University in America?, influenced the founding of Brandeis University. Newman was also a poet and a playwright, creating numerous plays and cantatas. His "The Woman at the Wall" became the libretto for the opera Tamar and Judah.

Newman married Lucile Helene Uhry on 14 June 1923. They had three children: Jeremy Uhry Newman, Jonathan Uhry Newman, and Daniel Uhry Newman. Louis I. Newman died in 1972 in New York City.


Scope and Content Note

Consists of the papers of Louis I. Newman, a rabbi and scholar who was ordained by Stephen S. Wise and became a leader of the Zionist revisionists in the United States. Contained is an expansive amount of Newman’s writings including unpublished works and sermons as well as plays and poetry. Five boxes of correspondence include correspondence with Stephen S. Wise; correspondence and manuscripts concerning the (Adolph) Sutro Library in San Francisco, California; correspondence concerning the founding of the Jewish Institute of Religion, and family correspondence. The Personal series features material related to his college career, newsclippings and miscellaneous items.


Arrangement Note

This collection is arranged in three (3) series:

  • Series A. Writings. 1901-1970.
  • Series B. Correspondence. 1897-1975.
  • Series C. Personal. 1905-1972.

Conditions of Access and Use

Terms of Access

The collection is open for use; no restrictions apply.

Terms of Reproduction and Use

Copyright restrictions may apply. Authorization to publish, quote, or reproduce, with exceptions for fair use, may be obtained through the American Jewish Archives, Cincinnati, Ohio. Please address queries to the Executive Director of the American Jewish Archives. For more information, see the American Jewish Archives copyright information webpage.


Related Material

MF-2265: Louis I. Newman Papers. 1916-1917.

MS-19: Jewish Institute of Religion Records. 1921-1961.

MS-195: David Lefkowitz Papers. 1900-1952.

Additional materials may be found in the AJA Online Catalog.


Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

Footnotes and bibliographic references should refer to the Louis I. Newman Papers and the American Jewish Archives. A suggestion for at least the first citation is as follows:

[Description], [Date], Louis I. Newman Papers, MS-109, Box [#], Folder [#]. American Jewish Archives, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Provenance

The Louis I. Newman Papers were received from Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion, Klau Library, New York, N.Y., in 1979-1980 and from Jeremy Newman, New York, N.Y., in 1982. Additional material was donated by Martha Newman of Austin, Texas, in June 2006.

Processing Information

Processed by Melinda McMartin, June 2002. Additional processing by Susan Kline, December 2006.


Box Folder Listing

Series A. Writings. 1901-1970. [8 Hollinger boxes]
Scope and Content Note: Consists of various sermons, writings, and creative works of Newman. Many of these writings are undated. Four boxes contain an unpublished manuscript and notes on "Alexander Hamilton and the Reynolds Affair," a monograph he never published. Material concerning New England also appears and may be related to his Roger Williams and John Cotton: Bible Utopias and Religious Liberty in Colonial America. Several bound volumes of sermons, compiled by Newman, appear along with several plays. The final box in this series contains miscellaneous sermons and essays on a variety of topics such as serenity, healing, youth, relationships with religion, and trust. Often the title provides context to the time in which the undated pieces were written, such as "Religion in the Age of Aquarius." It should be noted that some of these writings may not have been written by Newman and were items he referenced or had interest in.
Arrangement Note: Arranged with unpublished materials appearing first, followed by poetry and plays, sermon and address volumes, and finally miscellaneous writings.
Box Folder
1 1-7 "Alexander Hamilton, The Reynolds Affair and James Monroe."undated.
Box Folder
2 1-9 "Alexander Hamilton, The Reynolds Affair and James Monroe."undated.
Box Folder
3 1-9 "Alexander Hamilton, The Reynolds Affair and James Monroe. "undated.
Box Folder
4 1-7 "Alexander Hamilton, The Reynolds Affair and James Monroe."undated.
4 8 Sketches of the History of America. Ch. V. "Remarks on Mr. Alexander Hamilton's Explanation of His Correspondence with James Reynolds. "undated.
Box Folder
5 1 Hebraic Aspects of Early New Haven Legalism. undated.
5 2 Judaizing. undated.
5 3 Legalism versus Revolutionary Doctrine in New England. By Richard B. Morris. 1931.
5 4 Puritans. Resource material. 1901-1926.
5 5-6 Poetry and plays. 1929-1970; undated.
5 7-8 Sermons and addresses. 1924-1970.
Box Folder
6 1-4 Sermons and addresses. Volume II-Volume VI. 1934-1949.
Box Folder
7 1-4 Sermons and addresses. Volume VII-Volume VIII, miscellaneous. 1929-1954.
7 5-6 Nearprint. 1923-1969.
Box Folder
8 1-4 Miscellaneous. undated.
8 5 Miscellaneous. Outlines and beginnings of documents. undated.
8 6 Miscellaneous. Including outlines. undated.
8 7-10 Miscellaneous. undated.
Series B. Correspondence. 1897-1975.[5 Hollinger boxes]
Scope and Content Note: Newman had a long and close relationship with Stephen S. Wise, who appointed him to the faculty of the fledgling Jewish Institute of Religion as a professor of apologetics. Newman also shared Wise's enthusiasm for Zionist causes and was an honorary vice-president of the American Jewish Congress. Their correspondence reflects these and mundane topics such as fellow rabbis and the activities of Newman in his pulpits and writing endeavors, including his poetry. Other correspondents and topics include John Haynes Holmes and the Adolf Sutro Library in San Francisco, California. Newman researched at the library and was a strong supporter of the institution. There are also several decades of family correspondence relating to visits, trips and daily activities. Many letters to Newman's wife, Lucile Uhry can also be found in this series.
Arrangement Note: Arranged alphabetically by correspondent and topic.
Box Folder
9 1 A-W. General; unidentified. 1909-1972.
9 2 American Jewish Historical Society (re: Jewish Institute of Religion). 1969.
9 3-5 Family correspondence (Newman). 1912-1918.
9 6-7 Family correspondence (Newman, Lucile Uhry). 1922.
9 8-9 Family correspondence (Uhry). 1924-1929.
9 10 Family correspondence (Newman). 1929.
Box Folder
10 1 Family correspondence (Uhry). 1930-1939.
10 2 Family correspondence (Newman's sons). 1937.
10 3-13 Family correspondence. 1942-1975.
Box Folder
11 1 Family correspondence. undated.
11 2 Family correspondence (Uhry). undated.
11 3 Holmes, John Haynes. 1923-1955.
11 4 Miscellaneous. 1913-1951; undated.
11 5 Puritan material. 1936-1942.
11 6 Sachar, Abram L. (Brandeis University). 1948.
11 7-8 Congregation Rodef Shalom (New York, N.Y.). 1932-1955; 1964-1974; undated.
11 9-13 Sutro (Adolph) Library (San Francisco, California). Catalogs of Hebrew/Arabic manuscripts. 1897; 1925-1933; 1950-1966; undated.
[Includes catalogs of Hebrew/Arabic manuscripts, notes, and other manuscripts.]
Box Folder
12 1 Wessel, Morris J. 1912-1916; undated.
12 2-10 Wise, Stephen S. 1916-1927.
Box Folder
13 1-10 Wise, Stephen S. 1928-1942; undated.
Series C. Personal. 1905-1972.[1 Hollinger box]
Scope and Content Note: Contains material related to Louis I. Newman's personal life. This series includes several college papers written by Newman, together with clippings, a few unidentified photographs and other miscellaneous items such as his Felix M. Warburg Award. Also included are signed photographs of Stephen S. Wise and Hubert Humphrey. The original Humphrey photograph is located in the AJA's rare documents file.
Arrangement Note: Arranged alphabetically.
Box Folder
14 1 Clippings. 1909-1942; undated.
14 2 Clippings (by Newman). 1921-1942.
14 3 Clippings (death of). 1972.
14 4 Clippings (miscellaneous). 1930-1947.
14 5 College. 1911-1913.
14 6 College papers and exams. 1911-1915; undated.
14 7 Event announcements. 1909-1958.
14 8 First Hebrew Congregation of Berkeley. Grand Ball Dance Card. 1914.
14 9 Grammar school. 1905.
14 10 Jewish Institute of Religion. undated.
14 11 Memorial registers. undated.
14 12 Marriage. Poem. 1923.
14 13 Miscellaneous. 1931-1939; undated.
14 14 Miscellaneous. 1955-1970; undated.
14 15 Photograph. Humphrey, Hubert. Signed. undated.
14 16 Photograph. Stephen S. Wise. Signed. undated.
14 17 Photographs. undated.
14 18 School for Jewish Studies. 1925.
14 19 Warburg, Felix M. Memorial Award. undated.
14 20 Wedding announcement. 1923.
14 21-22 Zionism. 1930, undated.

Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the AJA Online Catalog.

Persons and Families

Adler, Cyrus -- 1863-1940
Glueck, Nelson -- 1900-1971
Gottschalk, Alfred -- 1930-2009
Newman, Louis Israel -- 1893-1972
Wise, Stephen Samuel -- 1874-1949

Institutions

Academy for Liberal Judaism
American Friends of a Jewish Palestine
Jewish Institute of Religion
Sutro Library (San Francisco, Calif.)

Subjects

Zionism

Occupations

Rabbis -- New York (N.Y.)