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A Finding Aid to theJames Marshall PapersManuscript Collection No. 1571899-1986. 20 Linear ft.![]() |
The JAMES MARSHALL PAPERS were donated to the American Jewish Archives by James Marshall in August, 1982. In January, 1987 the Estate of James Marshall donated an additional supplement to the papers. Property rights for the JAMES MARSHALL PAPERS are assigned to the American Jewish Archives. All literary rights to materials authored by James Marshall are held by the Marshall heirs. Literary rights to materials authored by others are held by the individual author and his/her heirs. Questions concerning rights should be addressed to the Director of the American Jewish Archives.
BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH
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James Marshall was born in New York City in 1896 to Louis and Florence (Lowenstein) Marshall. Like his father, James Marshall pursued and achieved a distinguished career in law. He studied at the Columbia School of Journalism 1913-1916) and, following a year as second lieutenant in the Army, received the LL.B from Columbia in 1920. In the practice of law, James Marshall's primary concern was with civil liberties, and his sphere of interests ranged from helping European immigrants to attacking discriminatory practices among major corporations. His professional and philanthropic interests led to a simultaneous practice in two separate law firms along with involvement in numerous associations in the public sector. While Marshall functioned successfully as arbitor, administrator, educator and author, the complete history of his activities is beyond the scope of this sketch. The following listing, however, is representative of his interests. Marshall lectured in public administration at New York University from 1953-1959. He was later instrumental in establishing the Human Relations Center at Boston University (1966-1970). As lawyer and statesman, Marshall was involved with the New York Board of Education (1938-1942), the New York City Charter Commission, the American Jewish Committee (Vice President 1959-1962; honorary Vice President 1962-1986), the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, the Institute of International Education, the Jewish Publication Society, the American Association for an International Office of Education (Vice-President 1943-1947), the Wilderness Society and the NAACP. Marshall was an integral part of the U.S. Commission for UNESCO, and traveled as a U.S. delegate to conferences in Paris (1946), Mexico City (1947), Florence (1950) and Geneva (1959). He was sympathetic to and actively involved in the development of the Ihud Association under the direction of his uncle, Judah Magnes. Marshall served on the board of directors of the New York State Training School for Boys (President 1934-1935), the Hebrew University, the Martha Graham Center for Contemporary Dance, the P.E.N. American Center and the Robert Marshall Civil Liberties Trust. This last position indicates Marshall's strong sense of family ties. Along with active participation in administering funds from the Trust, established by the estate of a late brother, Marshall instigated the research for the publication of a biography of his father, Louis Marshall: Champion of Liberty. Marshall was also interested in another family project, that concerning the Florence Marshall Memorial Fund. James Marshall was honored many times for these and other activities. He received awards for distinguished public service from the Educators Lodge B'nai B'rith (1946), distinguished service to New York schools from the Public Education Association (1952) and for public service in the New York region from the American Veterans Committee (1952). Another aspect of James Marshall's career was the publication of both popular and professional literature. He authored several books: Ordeal by Glory (1927), Swords and Symbols: The Techniques of Sovereignity (1939, revised 1969), The Freedom to be Free (1943), Law and Psychology in Conflict (1966, revised 1971), and Intention in Law and Society (1968). James Marshall was married for 52 years to Lenore K. Guinzburg (d. 1971) and had two children, Ellen F. Scholle and Jonathan. In 1974, he married Eva Garson Levy. James Marshall died at the age of 90 on August 11, 1986 in New York City.
RELATED MATERIAL top
The American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee Archives houses one of the most significant collections in the world for the study of modern Jewish history. Comprising the organizational records of JDC, the overseas rescue, relief, and rehabilitation arm of the American Jewish community, the archives includes over 3 miles of text documents, 100,000 photographs, a research library of more than 6,000 books, 1,100 audio recordings including oral histories, and a video collection. To search the JDC Archives' text-collections, click here.
SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE
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The JAMES MARSHALL PAPERS (1899-1986) describe the career of James Marshall, lawyer, leading member of the American Jewish Committee, and active participant in the field of education. The collection consists mainly of correspondence, but also includes addresses and writings of Marshall and information on the Marshall family. The Papers are divided into three series: A. CORRESPONDENCE B. WRITINGS C. PERSONAL The CORRESPONDENCE series (1906-1986) consists of thirty-seven and one-half Hollinger boxes of correspondence and some reports, minutes and newsclippings. The correspondence is arranged alphabetically by the name of the person or organization. Letters are arranged chronologically within each folder. Of particular interest in this series is the material pertaining to the American Jewish Committee. This material consists of nine Hollinger boxes and documents closely the activities of the AJC for the years 1940-1985 and Marshall's participation in those activities. The WRITINGS series (1923-1986) consists of ten Hollinger boxes of addresses, writings, book reviews and poetry. The materials are arranged alphabetically by title. The PERSONAL series (1899-1986) consists of two and one-half Hollinger boxes of photographs, scrapbooks, school notebooks, family genealogy, and records of overseas trips made by Marshall. The materials in this series are arranged alphabetically by topic.
BOX AND FOLDER LISTING
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Box Folder Contents SERIES A. CORRESPONDENCE Sub-Series 1. General 1 1 A, General 2 Adamic, Louis 1944-1945 3 Adirondack Council 1968-1969 4 Adirondack Council 1970 5 Adirondack Council 1971 6 Adirondack Council 1972-1975 7 Adirondack Council 1976-1977 8 Adirondack Council 1978-1986 2 1 Adler, Cyrus 1929-1931 2 Allen, George V. 1948-1949 3 American Association for an International Office for Education (AAIOE) 1943 4 AAIOE Ja-F 1944 5 AAIOE Mr-Ap 1944 6 AAIOE My-Je 1944 7 AAIOE Jl-D 1944 3 1 AAIOE Ja-My 1945 2 AAIOE Je-D 1945 3 AAIOE 1946 4 AAIOE 1947-1949 5 AAIOE [Minutes and By-Laws] 1944-1947 6 AAIOE n.d. 4 1 American Civil Liberties Union 1929-1982, n.d. 2 American Council for Judaism 1945; 1950 3 American Council on Education 1944-1951, n.d. 4 American Federation of Labor 1944-1948 5 American Friends of Hebrew University 1940-1984 6 American Friends Service Committee 1944-1976, n.d. 7 American Jewish Archives (AJA) 1952-1983 8 AJA [Access to Louis Marshall Papers] 1959-1976 9 AJA [Access to Louis Marshall Papers] 1959-1976 10 American Jewish Committee (AJC) 1929-1934 5 1 AJC 1935-1941 2 AJC 1942-1944 3 AJC 1945-1946 4 AJC 1947 5 AJC 1948-1949 6 AJC 1950-1953 7 AJC 1954 6 1 AJC 1955 2 AJC Ja-Mr 1956 3 AJC Ap-D 1956 4 AJC Ja-My 1957 5 AJC Je-S 1957 6 AJC O-D 1957 7 1 AJC Ja-Mr 1958 2 AJC Ap-D 1958 3 AJC Ja-Mr 1959 4 AJC Ap-My 1959 5 AJC Je-Ag 1959 6 AJC S-O 1959 7 AJC N-D 1959 8 1 AJC Ja 1960 2 AJC F-Mr 1960 3 AJC Ap 1960 4 AJC My-Je 1960 5 AJC Ja-Mr 1961 6 AJC Ap-Ag 1961 9 1 AJC S-D 1961 2 AJC Ja-Ap 1962 3 AJC My-D 1962 4 AJC Ja-Mr 1963 5 AJC Ap-My 1963 6 AJC Je-D 1963 10 1 AJC 1964 2 AJC 1965 3 AJC 1966 4 AJC 1967 5 AJC 1968 6 AJC 1969 7 AJC 1970 11 1 AJC 1971-1972 2 AJC Ja-My 1973 3 AJC Je-D 1973 4 AJC Ja-Mr 1974 5 AJC Ap-D 1974 6 AJC 1975 7 AJC 1976 12 1 AJC 1977 2 AJC 1978-1986 3 AJC n.d. 4 AJC [Committee on Membership Eligibility Criteria] 1965-1966; 1971 5 AJC [Defense and Arms Limitation Committee] 1982-F 1983 6 AJC [Defense and Arms Limitation Committee] Mr-Ag 1983 7 AJC [Domestic Affairs Committee] 1954-1973 8 AJC [Education Committee] 1979-1985 9 AJC [Energy Committee] 1973-1981, n.d. 13 1 AJC [Executive Board] 1960-1968 2 AJC [Foreign Affairs Committee] 1947-1948; 1966-1981 3 AJC [Glen Cove Conference] 1971 4 AJC [Joao F. Normano] 1933 5 AJC [Steering Committee] 1955-1963; 1968-1969 6 AJC [70th Anniversary] 1976 7 AJC [75th Anniversary] 1981 8 AJC [80th Anniversary] 1986 9 American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee (AJJDC) 1927; 1929-1930 14 1 AJJDC 1931-1932 2 AJJDC 1933-1935 3 AJJDC 1936-1940 4 AJJDC 1941-1951; 1974 5 American Labor Conference on International Affairs 1945 6 American Society for Jewish Farm Settlements in Russia 1930-1938 7 Ba-Bl, General 8 Baldwin, Roger N. 1928-1981, n.d. 9 Bell, Gordon Knox 1931-1935 10 Benton, William 1944-1969 11 Bentov, Mordechai 1958 12 Berle, Peter A.A. 1970 13 Billikopf, David 1950-1985 14 Birnbaum, Max 1964-1966; 1969 15 1 Bloom, Sol 1944-1946 2 Blumberg, Baruch S. 1971-1986 3 Bn-By, General 4 Borchardt, Selma 1944-1949 5 Boston University 1966 6 Boundary Waters Canoe Area 1972; 1976-1977 7 Boushall, Thomas C. 1944-1948 8 Bricker Amendment 1953-1956 9 Ca-Cl, General 10 Carr, William 1944-1948; 1957 11 Carruth, Hayden 1971-1986 12 Cherrington, Benjamin M. 1944-1953; 1966 13 Citizens Committee for Children of New York City 1945-1964 14 Citizens Committee for Children of New York City 1965-1986 15 Co-Cu, General 16 1 Cohen, Roberta 1972 2 Columbia University 1949-1980 3 Commission on Education in Correctional Institutions in the State of New York 1932-1940 4 Congress of Industrila Organizations 1945-1946 5 Conservation Foundation 1969 6 Consultative Council of Jewish Organizations 1953-1961 7 Coudert, Frederic B. 1945; 1953; 1958 8 Crusade for Freedom 1951 9 D, General 10 Dawidowicz, Lucy 1961; 1963; 1975 11 Department of State 1945-1971 12 Dewey, Thomas E. 1945-1954 13 E, General 14 Educational Policies Commission 1944-1945 15 Eisenhower, Dwight D. [Presidential Campaign] 1950-1952 16 Eisenhower, Milton 1946-1949; 1952-1956 17 Elkus, Marjorie 1944 18 Environment [Alaska Conservation] 1978-1980 19 Environment [Energy Crisis] 1973-1974 20 Environment [Letters to Politicians] 1972-1982 21 Environment [Nuclear Energy] 1974 22 Environment [Solar Energy] 1971-1972 23 Environment [Wind Power] 1974; 1979 24 F, General 17 1 Federal Judgeship 1929-1930 2 Fine, Morris 1955-1957; 1982 3 Fisher, Dorothy Canfield 1942-1945 4 French, Mary 1944-1949 5 Fry, Varian 1944 6 Fulbright, J. William 1944-1950; 1964-1974 7 Fulton, Renee Jeanne 1948-1951 8 Fusion Party [New York City Mayoral Campaign] Ja-S 1933 9 Fusion Party [New York City Mayoral Campaign] O 1933 10 Fusion Party [New York City Mayoral Campaign] N 1933-1934 11 Fusion Party [New York City Mayoral Campaign] n.d. 18 1 Ga-Go, General 2 Gates, Thomas 1944-1945 3 Geffen, Max 1944 4 Gerber Products 1967-1968 5 Germany [Educational System] 1943-1946 6 Germany [Educational System] n.d. 7 Girard Trust Bank 1973 8 Good, Paul 1944 9 Gr-Gu, General 10 Graham, Martha - Foundation 1966-1969 11 Graham, Martha - Foundation 1970-1976 12 Graham, Martha - Foundation 1977-1979 13 Graham, Martha - Foundatioin 1980-1986 19 1 Grayzel, Solomon 1957 2 Gurenson, Rose 1925-1931 3 H, General 4 Haj, Fared 1958-1960 5 Handlin, Oscar 1956-1957 6 Harrison, Richar E. 1971-1973 7 Hathaway, Stanley K. 1975 8 Hays, Will 1944 9 Hebrew University 1921-1985 10 Hebrew University [Honorary Degrees] 1954-1955 11 Hochwalt, Frederick G. 1944-1950; 1965 12 Houton, Mildred McAfee 1948-1953 13 Howe, John P. 1948 14 Hudson River Expressway 1969-1970 15 I, General 16 Institute for Social Research 1964-1966 17 Institute for Social Research 1967 18 Institute for Social Research 1968-1972; 1974 20 1 Institute of International Education 1945-1966 2 International Affairs Seminar 1962-1963 3 International Student Assembly 1943, n.d. 4 J, General 5 Javits, Jacob K. 1948-1980 6 Jewish Agency 1929-1937 7 Joseph, Sylvan L. 1944-1945 8 K, General 9 Kefauver, Grayson N. 1944-1945 10 Keller, Franklin J. 1947-1948 11 L, General 12 LaGuardia, Fiorello H. [Centennial Celebration] 1979-1982 13 LaGuardia, Fiorello H. [Political Appointment] 1933-1934; 1943-1947 14 LaGuardia Memorial Association 1948-1985 15 Lamont, Thomas W. 1944 16 Leeds, Mrs. Morris E. 1944-1946 21 1 Likert, Rensis 1955-1984 2 Lindsay, John V. 1958-1984 3 Ma-Mc, General 4 Magnes, Beatrice 1945-1968, n.d. 5 Magnes, Beatrice [Memoirs] 1966-1977 6 Magnes, Benedict 1967-1985 7 Magnes, David 1961; 1968-1982 8 Magnes, Jonathan 1961; 1966-1985 9 Magnes, Judah L. 1909-1948 10 Magnes, Judah L. [Palestine Committee] 1933-1948 11 Magnes, Judah L. [Published Papers] 1973; 1979 12 Magnes, Judah L. [Scholarship Fund] 1971-1986 13 McGovern, George S. 1958; 1970; 1972 14 Me-My, General 22 1 Mundt, Karl E. 1945-1966 2 Murie, Olaus J. and Margaret E. 1952-1985, n.d. 3 N, General 4 National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) 1930-1931 5 NAACP 1932 6 NAACP 1933 7 NAACP 1934-1935 8 NAACP 1936-1976 23 1 NAACP [Expenditure Reports]1930 2 NAACP [Miscellaneous] n.d. 3 National Commission for Conservation 1950-1958; n.d. 4 National Heritage Program 1970-1978 5 National Resources Defense Council (NRDC) 1969-1972 6 NRDC 1973-1975 7 NRDC 1976-1977 8 NRDC 1978-1979 24 1 NRDC 1980-1981 2 NRDC 1982-1983 3 NRDC 1984-1986 4 NRDC [Amicus Journal] 1979-1981 5 NRDC [Constitution and By-laws] 1969; 1983 6 NRDC [Environmental Lobby, Inc.] 1975-1976; 1979 7 NRDC [Founding Conference] 1970 8 NRDC [IRS Tax Exemption] 1970 9 NRDC [Liquid Metal Fast Breeder Reactor] 1971-1974 10 NRDC [James Marshall Annual Lectures] 1982-1986 11 NRDC [Dinner for James Marshall] 1982 25 1 NRDC [Miscellaneous Reports] n.d. 2 New York Conference of Jewish Communal Agencies 1934 3 New York Forest Preserve 1963; 1966-1969, n.d. 4 New York House of Refuge 1931-1935 5 New York, N.Y.-Board of Education 1941; 1946-1969 6 New York, N.Y.-City Affairs Committee 1952-1954 7 New York, N.Y.-City Charter Commission My-Ag 1934 8 New York, N.Y.-City Charter Commission 1972-1975 9 New York, N.Y.-Congregation Emanu-El 1944-1945 10 New York State College of Forestry 1931-1932 11 New York University (NYU) 1934; 1958-1959 12 NYU 1960 14 NYU 1961-1969; 1982 26 1 NYU [Public Administration Course-Correspondence] 1953-1959 2 NYU [Public Administration Course-Correspondence] 1960-1965, n.d. 3 NYU [Public Administration Course-Notes] 1953-1954 4 NYU [Public Administration Course-Notes] 1957-1958 5 NYU [Public Administration Course-Notes] 1958 6 NYU [Public Administration Course-Notes] 1964 7 NYU [Public Administration Course-Notes] 1964-1965 8 NYU [Student Questionnaires] 1960 9 No-Fault Traffic Insurance 1966-1973 10 Nuclear Test Ban Treaty 1963 27 1 O, General 2 Office of War Information 1943-1944 3 "Operation Breakthrough" 1970-1971 4 O'Ryan, John F. 1934 5 P-Q, General 6 Panther Dam Amendment 1955 7 Parsons, Wilfrid 1944 8 Patton, James 1944-1946 9 Photography [Correspondence] 1953-1984 10 Poethen, Hans 1947-1950 11 Ra-Ri, General 12 Republican Advisory Committee of New York 1932-1934 13 Republican Advisory Committee of New York n.c. 14 Republican Builders, Inc. 1934 15 Republican State Committee of New York 1930; 1932-1934 28 1 Ro-Ry, General 2 Rooney, John JH. 1949-1958 3 Roosevelt, Eleanor 1944-1945; 1957 4 Rosenberg, Julian D. 1972-1985 5 Sa-Sc, General 6 Salzburg conference on a Non-Nuclear Future 1977 7 SANE 1968-1979 8 Sargeant, Howland 1947-1952; 1985 9 Se-So, General 10 Sears, Roebuck and Company [Jewish Employment] 1964-1968 11 Shapley, Harlow 1943-1948; 1951; 1961; 1971-1972 12 Shuster, George N. 1944-1953; 1963-1964 13 South African Jewish Board of Deputies 1960 14 Sp-Sy, General 15 Stassen, Harold E. 1955-1957 16 Stefan, Karl 1947-1948 17 Steinbock, Max 1948 29 1 Stockmen's Bill 1953 2 Stolberg, Benjamin 1941, n.d. 3 Storm King Mountain Power Project 1968-1972 4 Strauss, Lewis L. 1946-1972 5 T, General 6 Taft, Robert A. 1944-1950 7 Thomson, Charles A. 1944-1952 8 Ton-Da-Lay Development Project 1972-1974 9 U-V, General 10 United Nations [Conference on the Human Environment] 1972 11 United Nations [Israeli-Arab Conflict] 1967-1968 12 United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) 1943-1947 13 UNESCO 1948-1979 30 1 UNESCO [Books on UNESCO] 1948-1963, n.d. 2 UNESCO [Mexico City Conference] My-O 1947 3 UNESCO [Mexico City Conference] N 1947 4 UNESCO [Mexico City Conference] N 1947 5 UNESCO [Mexico City Conference] D 1947- F 1948; 1952 6 UNESCO [Mexico City Conference] n.d. 7 UNESCO [Minutes of Meetings] 1946-1948 8 UNESCO [Non-Governmental Organizations] Je-Jl 1959 31 1 UNESCO [Non-Governmental Organizations] Ag 1959-1961 2 UNESCO [Notes] 3 UNESCO [Protection of Historic Sites in Jerusalem] 1948 4 UNESCO [Resolutin on Anti-Semitism] 1959-1961 5 UNESCO [Section Meeting on Social Tensions] 1947-1949, n.d. 6 UNESCO [Soviet Membership] 1954 7 UNESCO [U.S. National Commission - By-Laws] 1946-1948 8 UNESCO [U.S. National commission - Correspondence] 1946-1947 9 UNESCO [U.S. National Commission - Correspondence] 1948-1966 10 UNESCO [U.S. National Commission - Executive Committee] 1946-1951 11 UNESCO [U.S. National Commission - First Conference] 1946-1947 32 1 UNESCO [U.S. National Commission - First Conference] 1948-1949 2 UNESCO [U.S. National Commission - First Conference] 1950-1951, n.d. 3 UNESCO [U.S. National Commission - Reports] 1945-1950 4 UNESCO [ U.S. National Commission - Reports] 1951-1954, n.d. 5 Untermyer, Samuel [Trust Agreement Dispute] 1944-1945 6 Untermyer, Samuel [Trust Agreement Dispute] 1944-1945 7 Voice of America 1951-1952, n.d. 33 1 W, General 2 Wallach, Sidney 1944-1946; 1951 3 Weizmann, Chaim 1929-1930 4 White House Conference on Children 1970, n.d. 5 White House Conference on Education 1956 6 Wilderness Society (WS) 1945-1957 7 WS 1958-1960 8 WS 1961-1969 9 WS 1970-1974 34 1 WS 1975-1976 2 WS 1977 3 WS 1978 4 WS 1979 5 WS 1980 6 WS 1981-1982 7 WS 1983-1986 35 1 WS [Anderson-Bartlett Bill] 1961-1963 2 WS [Executive Director Search] 1976-1978 3 WS [Fish and Wildlife Bill] 1969-1970 4 WS [50th Anniversary] 1984-1985 5 WS [Gooley Dam] 1968-1970 6 WS [Internal Conflicts] 1975-1976 7 WS [Jetport in Everglades] 1968-1969 8 WS [Kennecott Copper Corporation] 1961-1962 9 WS [Law Committee] 1975-1976 10 WS [Law Committee] 1977 11 WS [Law Committee] 1978-1979 ` 12 WS [Legal Cases] 1969 13 WS [Pomeroy Bill] 1961-1962 36 1 WS [Reorganization] 1975-1978 2 WS [Trans Alaskan Oil Pipeline] 1970-1976 3 WS [Wilderness Foundation] 1975-1978 4 WS [Miscellaneous] n.d. 5 X-Z, General 6 Unidentified Correspondence 1951-1986, n.d. 7 Letters to the Editor 1933; 1950; 1952-1986 Sub-Series 2. Family Correspondence 8 Marshall, Florence 1910-1916, n.d. 9 Marshall, Florence - Memorial Fund 1927-1933 10 Marshall, Florence - Memorial Fund 1934 11 Marshall, Florence - Memorial Fund 1935 37 1 Marshall, Florence - Memorial Fund 1936 2 Marshall, Florence - Memorial 1937-1957, n.d. 3 Marshall, George 1941-1972 4 Marshall, George 1973-1978 5 Marshall, George and Robert 1918-1934, n.d. 6 Marshall, Jonathan [U.S. Senate Campaign - Correspondence] Ap-Ag 1974 7 Marshall, Jonathan [U.S. Senate Campaign - Correspondence] S-D 1974, n.d. 8 Marshall, Jonathan [U.S. Senate Campaign - Clippings] 1974 9 Marshall, Lenore 1917-1970 38 1 Marshall, Lenore [Correspondence with Hayden Carruth] 1970-1971 2 Marshall, Lenore [Correspondence with Robert Marshall] 1932-1938, n.d. 3 Marshall, Lenore [re: Papers at Boston University and Columbia University] 1967-1983 4 Marshall, Louis 1909-1928, n.d. 5 Marshall, Louis [Letters of Condolence] 1929 6 Marshall, Louis [Portrait] 1929-1930 7 Marshall, Robert 1913-1939 8 Marshall, Robert [Miscellaneous] 1935-1941; 1947; 1953-1956 9 Marshall, Robert [Miscellaneous] 1965; 1971-1985 10 Marshall, Ruth 1915-1919 11 Marshall Memorial Home 1947-1963 12 Miscellaneous Family Correspondence 1906-1928; 1945, n.d. SERIES B. WRITINGS 13 Writings, A-E 14 Writings, F-J 39 1 Writings, L-R 2 Writings, S-W 3 Writings, Untitled 4 "Absentee Mothers" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1948-1949 5 "Adam Was Weak" n.d. 6 "Administration and Human Behavior" [Part I and II] n.d. 7 "Administration and Human Behavior" [Part III] n.d. 8 "American's Problem with Anti-Semitism" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1941-1942 40 1 "Behavior and Productive Organization" 1950 2 "Breaking the International Tension Cycle" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1963; 1967 3 "Centralized v. Decentralized Administration" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1950-1951 4 Children's Stories 1977-1983 5 "Citizen Diplomacy" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1948-1949 6 "Concerning SALT II" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1979 7 "Conflicting Educational Interests" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1969-1970 8 "Contempt of Court and Respect for Law" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1970-1971 9 "Damage to Democracy" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1950 10 "Decentralization of the New York City Schools [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1968-1969 11 "The Defense of Public Education from Subversion" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1950-1952 12 "Deprivation of Adequate Nutrition as a Denial of the Constitutional Rights of Children" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1950-1952 13 Desegration Article [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1973-1974 14 "An Ecological View' [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1964 15 "Effects of Drugs and Blood Chemistry on Choice" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1966-1968 16 "Effects of Kind of Questions and Atmosphere of Interrogation on Accuracy and Completeness of Testimony" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1970-1971 17 "Effects of Malnourishment of Children and Their Right to Adequate Nourishment" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1971-1977 18 "The Ethic in Environmental Law" 1976 19-20 "Evidence, Psychology, and the Trial: Some Challenges To Law" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1962-1964; 1972 41 1 The Freedom to be Free [Correspondence] 1942-1944 2 "Freud and Marx at UNESCO" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1947 3 "Ghosts and Symbols in the Cultural Chain" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1976 4 "History of the Labor League for Human Rights" 1946 5 "Hostility and Education" n.d. 6 "Human Foundations of the State and Law" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1952-1955 7 "Imbalance Sheets of Industrial Conservationists" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1975-1976 8 "The Intendment of Documents" 1965-1968 9 Intention in Law and Society [Correspondence and Reviews] 1963-1971 10 "Israel - 1950 to 1976" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1977-1978 11 "Journalism 1917" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1980 12 "The Khyber Pass" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1954 13 "Law and Psychology: A Challenge to Research" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1968-1969; 1971 14 Law and Psychology in Conflict [Manuscript] n.d. 42 1-3 Law and Psychology in Conflict [Manuscript] 4 Law and Psychology in Conflict [Correspondence] 1962-1965 5 Law and Psychology in Conflict [Correspondence] 1966-1969 6 Law and Psychology in Conflict [Correspondence] 1975; 1978-1986 7 Law and Psychology in Conflict [Reviews and Ads] 1966 43 1 "Lawyers, Truth and the Zero-Sum Game" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1970-1973 2 "Life With LaGuardia" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1954 3 "Loyalty in All its Madness" [Manuscript and Correspond- ence] 1962 4 Louis Marshall: Champion of Liberty [Galleys, Reviews] n.d. 5 Louis Marshall: Champion of Liberty [Correspondence] 1952-1957 6 "Louis Marshall: Man in Shirt Sleeves" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1956 7 Louis Marshall [Unidentified Manuscript] n.d. 8 Memoirs [Manuscript and Notes] n.d. 9 Memoirs [Correspondence] 1974-1977 10 "The Memoirs of a Secretary General" 1945-1946 11 "Mission in the Diaspora" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1948 12 "The Murderer" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1967 13 National Republican Club Speech [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1949-1950 14 "The Nature of Democracy" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1949-1950 15 "No Cause For Nihilism" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1975-1976 16 "Old Adam and the Atom" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1946 17 Ordeal by Glory [Correspondence and Reviews] 1927-1928 18 "Our Maginot Atom" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1949 44 1 "A Paradox for the Free Press" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1976-1977 2 "Photography in the Middle East" 1954 3 "Place of Education in a Democracy" [Correspondence] 1952 4 "Practice Course in Human Relations for Administrators" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1968-1969 5 "Practice Course in Human Relations for Administrators" [Manuscript and Notes] n.d. 6 "Practice Course in Human Relations for Administrators" [Manuscript and Notes] n.d. 7 "The Productive Organization of Man" 1950 8 "Punitiveness, Recall and the Police" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1965-1966 9 "Relation of the Unconscious to Intention" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1965-1967 10 "Retirement and the Masked Fear" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1977-1978 11 "The Road to Wherever You Will" n.d. 12 "The School of Chiron, the Centaur" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1953 13 "A Seminar in Solving Problems on the Job" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1953 14 "Social Condition and Freedom of Choice: Conflict of Psychology and Law" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1964-1967 45 1 "Some Confusion in American Education" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1960 2 "Some Legal Fictions for Empirical Study" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1966 3 "Spirit and Function of Organization [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1951 4 "Spying Out the Land: Palestine and the Near East - 1927" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1977-1978 5 "The Strength of Man and the Weakness of Bureaucracy" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1962-1963 6 "Strip Mining and Water Pollution" [Correspondence] 1973-1975 7 "A Study of Psychological Factors Affecting Accuracy of Witness Testimony" [Correspondence, Manuscript, Notes] 1965-1966 8 "Subway Socialism and Bankrupt Schools" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1951-1952 9 Swords and Symbols [Manuscript, Notes, Reviews] 1939, n.d. 10 Swords and Symbols [Correspondence] 1934-1942 11 Swords and Symbols [Revision Correspondence] 1965-1978 12 "There's More Than Giraffes to East Africa" 1976 13 "Tides and Generations" n.d. 46 1 "A Trail in the infinite" 1923 2 "Trial, Testimony and Truth" (from The Rights of the Accused)[Manuscript, Correspondence, Notes] 1970-1979 3 "Undertones" n.d. 4 UNESCO [Proposed Book on Origin - Correspondence and Notes] 1963-1965 5 UNESCO [Proposed Book on Origin - Manuscript] n.d. 6-7 UNESCO [Proposed Book on Origin - Notes] n.d. 47 1-3 UNESCO [Proposed Book on Origin - Notes] n.d. 4 "UNESCO and Communications Between Nations and People" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1950 5 "UNESCO's Abnegation of Leadership" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1974 6 UNESCO [Address at Conferences on Science, Philosophy and Religion] 1943-1959 7 UNESCO [Miscellaneous articles by Marshall] n.d. 8 "Unreality and Inequality in Accident Litigation" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1963-1964 9 "Wars Are Made in Classrooms" [Manuscript and Correspondence] 1944; 1949 48 1 "Who's Responsible for Pollution?" [Manuscript, Correspondence, Notes] 1970-1971 2 Book Reviews (by title) 3 Poetry 1937-1983, n.d. 4 Poetry n.d. 5 Proposals for Articles 6 Miscellaneous Notes and Writings n.d. SERIES C. PERSONAL 7 Account Book 1919-1921 8 Africa Trip 1961-1963 9 Alaska Trip 1980 10 Asia/Israel/Rome Trips 1956-1957 11 Cape Cod Trip 1920 12 Confirmation 1911 13 Family Genealogy 1977-1983 14 Germany Trips 1946; 1956 15 Greece and Italy Trips 1965-1966 16 India/Pakistan Trip 1954 49 1 Israel Trips 1950; 1957-1958 2 Israel/Kenya Trip 1975-1976; 1978 3 London, England Trip 1981 4 Military Enlistment 1917-1919, n.d. 5 90th Birthday Greetings 1986 6 Passports 1924-1972 (scattered) 7 Photographs n.d. 8 School Grades and Writings 1905-1916, n.d. 50 1 School Notebooks 1910-1913, n.d. 2 Scrapbook n.d. 3 Spain Trip 1951-1952 4 Yugoslavia Trip 1951 5 Personal Miscellaneous 1899-1986, n.d. 6 Diary 1917
SUBJECT TRACINGS
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Note: The following list represents a selective guide to many of the topics found in the JAMES MARSHALL PAPERS. This list brings to the attention of the researcher topics which are not obvious from checking the CORRESPONDENCE, WRITINGS or PERSONAL Series; therefore it should be used in conjunction with the Box and Folder list in this inventory. Adler, Cyrus 4/10; 14/1, 2 American Jewish Committee 17/2; 19/1; 21/9; 28/13; 33/2; 37/3 American Jewish Congress 5/1 Anti-Semitism 4/10; 5/1; 8/1 ,4; 11/6; 31/4 Arab-Israeli Conflict 6/3, 4, 5, 6; 7/2; 8/8; 9/1; 29/11; 41/7; 43/16; 45/4 Billikopf, Jacob 14/7 Canadian Jewish Congress 5/1 Church and State 10/1, 2, 3, 4 Conservation 1/3; 16/5, 8; 23/6; 29/3, 8; 40/13; 45/6; 48/1 Consultative Council of Jewish Organizations 5/6, 7; 6/1, 2, 3, 5, 6; 7/3, 5; 8/2, 4; 9/1, 2, 3 Coudert, Frederic B. 16/11 Education 2/4; 5/3, 5, 6; 8/4; 12/8; 15/13, 14; 20/1; 29/13; 33/6; 40/5; 43/17; 45/1; 47/9 Glueck, Nelson 5/5; 18/1 Halpern, Philip 8/2, 3, 4; 19/3 Hebrew University 4/5 Human Rights 4/1; 5/7; 6/3, 4, 5, 6; 7/1, 2; 8/2, 4, 6, 7; 9/2, 3; 22/4; 29/10;41/1; 44/5 India-Israel Relations 6/3 Kennedy, Robert F. 22/3 LaGuardia, Fiorello H. 42/8 Lehman, Herbert H. 5/2; 20/11 Magnes, Judah L. 5/3, 5 Marshall, Louis 42/10 Proskauer, Joseph 4/10; 5/2, 3, 5; 6/1; 10/4 UNESCO 8/4, 7' 11/6; 40/17; 46/4 Wilkins, Roy 22/4 Wise, Jonah B. 14/2, 3 Wise, Stephen S. 4/10; 15/15; 22/3