TABLE OF CONTENTS


Introduction

Institutional Sketch

Scope and Content Note

Arrangement Note

Restrictions

Related Material

Administrative Information

Search Terms

Box Folder Listing

Series A. Records. 1874-1960.

A Finding Aid to the Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.) Records. 1874-1960.

Manuscript Collection No. 783



Introduction

Repository: The Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives
Creator: Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.)
Title: Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.) Records.
Dates: 1874-1960
Quantity: 2.4 linear feet (6 Hollinger boxes)
Abstract: The Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.) Records consist of minutes, cash books, dues books, member registry, and sisterhood minutes. This collection provides insight into one of the oldest and most renowned congregations in the American Jewish experience.
Collection Number: MS-783
Language: Collection material in English

Institutional Sketch

Congregation B'nai Israel (Temple Israel) was informally organized in 1856, some seven years before the creation of the state of West Virginia. The Congregation's cemetery was founded even earlier, in 1836, and is the oldest Jewish cemetery in West Virginia.

The Congregation was legally chartered in 1873 as the Hebrew Educational Society. The first services were held in rooms over a store on Capital Street with 16 members present. Congregation B’nai Israel was among the original members of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations (now the Union for Reform Judaism) which was organized that same year in Cincinnati.

In 1875, the Congregation moved to a small temple on Lee Street. In 1894 the Congregation erected and moved to a new building on Virginia Street that was dedicated by Dr. Isaac Mayer Wise, founder of the UAHC and the Hebrew Union College. In 1960 the congregation moved from Virginia Street to its current home on Kanawha Boulevard at Chesapeake Avenue.

Many accomplished rabbis have served the Congregation. Among these were Dr. Israel Bettan (1911-1922), who later became Professor of Homiletics at the Hebrew Union College, and Dr. Maurice Eisendrath (1926-1928), a significant influence in the development of Reform Judaism, who became the president of the UAHC.

--This note, with slight revisions, was taken from the congregation’s history as it appears on the Temple Israel website.


Scope and Content Note

The Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.) Records consist of records of the congregation, including ledgers, cash books, and minutes, together with records of the congregational cemetery and Temple Sisterhood. This collection provides insight into one of the oldest and most renowned congregations in the American Jewish experience.


Arrangement Note

This collection is arranged in one (1) series:

Series A. Records. 1874-1960.

Restrictions

Terms of Access and Use

The Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.) Records are open to all users. The original manuscript collection is available in the Barrows-Loebelson Reading Room of the Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives.

Property and Literary Rights

Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.), by the act of donating the Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.) Records to the American Jewish Archives, assigned all property rights to the American Jewish Archives.

Questions concerning rights should be addressed to the Executive Director of the American Jewish Archives. For more information see the American Jewish Archives copyright information webpage.


Related Material

Related Collections

Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.). Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.). Nearprint Geography.

Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.). Photographs. PC-670.

Separated Material

Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.). CD-778-778c.


Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

Footnotes and bibliographic references should refer to the Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.). and the American Jewish Archives. A suggestion for at least the first citation is as follows:

[Description], [Date], Box #, Folder #. MS-783. Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.) Records. American Jewish Archives, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Provenance

The Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.) Records were received from Temple Israel, Charleston, W. Va., in 2010.

Processing Information

Processed by Kevin Proffitt, January, 2011.

Accruals and Additions

No further accruals are expected to this collection.


Box Folder Listing

Series A. Records. 1874-1960.
Box Folder
1 1 Executive Board minutes. 1895-1909.
1 2 Executive Board minutes. 1905-1912.
1 3 Executive Board minutes. 1909-1916.
1 4 Minutes. 1938-1945.
1 5 Minutes. 1948-1951.
Box Folder
2 1 Minutes. 1952-1954.
2 2 Minutes. 1955-1957.
2 3 Minutes. 1957-1960.
2 4 Hebrew Educational Society. 1885-1893.
2 5 Hebrew Educational Society. 1899-1905.
Box Folder
3 1 Cash book. 1891-1892.
3 2 Dues book. 1885-1890.
3 3 Dues book. 1891-1892.
3 4 Dues book. 1894-1899.
Box Folder
4 1 Dues book. 1903-1910.
4 2 Dues book. 1910-1915.
4 3 Member registry. 1907.
4 4 Ladies Hebrew Beneficial Society. 1874-1897.
Box Folder
5 1 Sisterhood minutes. 1917-1920.
5 2 Sisterhood minutes. 1920-1922.
5 3 Sisterhood minutes. 1926-1941.
5 4 Sisterhood minutes. 1941-1947.
5 5 Sisterhood minutes. 1947-1959.
Box Folder
6 1 Sisterhood board minutes. 1953-1965.
6 2 Sisterhood cash book. 1874-1897.
6 3 Sisterhood cash book. 1974-1897.
6 4 Sisterhood cash book. 1939-1949.
6 5 Sisterhood cash book. 1945-1954.
6 6 Sisterhood librarian's record. 1923-1924.
6 7 Sisterhood school register. 1890-1894.

Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the American Jewish Archives's online catalog.

Subjects

Charleston (W. Va.)
Jewish cemeteries -- West Virginia -- Charleston
Jewish women -- West Virginia -- Charleston
Synagogues -- West Virginia -- Charleston
Temple Israel (Charleston, W. Va.)