TABLE OF CONTENTS


Collection Overview

Biographical Sketch

Scope and Content Note

Arrangement Note

Restrictions

Related Material

Administrative Information

Search Terms

Box Folder Listing

Series A. Papers. 1911-2003.

A Finding Aid to the Nachum and Sham Gootman Eden Papers. 1911-2003 (bulk 1960-2000).

Manuscript Collection No. 851

NHPRCFunding, in part, for the arrangement and description of this collection was provided by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission.

Collection Overview

Repository: The Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives
Creator: Eden, Nachum, 1920-2009.
Title: Nachum and Sham Gootman Eden Papers
Dates: 1911-2003
Bulk Dates: 1960-2000
Quantity: 4.0 linear feet (4 record cartons)
Abstract: Correspondence and memorabilia contained in scrapbook-like files organized by subject. Some of these subjects include the Labor Zionist Alliance (Cincinnati, Ohio), Habonim (Labor Zionist Youth Movement), and the 40th and 50th anniversaries of the state of Israel. Also included are materials pertaining to Yavneh Day School, Cincinnati, Ohio, such as board minutes, legal documents, and news clippings.
Collection Number: MS-851
Language: Collection material in English and Hebrew.

Biographical Sketch

Nachum Reigrod Eden was born in 1920 in Grodno, Poland and immigrated to the United States, settling in Cleveland, Ohio in 1938. He married Sham (Shulamith) Gootman on December 19, 1943 during a furlough before being sent to the European front with the United States Army. After the war, Nachum learned his entire immediate family had perished during the Holocaust. He then returned to Cincinnati, where he earned a bachelor’s degree in economics in 1947.

In 1947, Nachum and his wife, Sham, travelled to Jerusalem, Palestine where he attended graduate school at Hebrew University. Their son Avi was born there in 1947. When Palestine was divided in late 1947 by the United Nations, Hebrew University was closed and the family soon found themselves caught up in the War of Independence. This prompted Nachum to join the Haganah, where he adopted the surname Eden to replace his original Polish surname, Reigrod. After the War of Independence, Eden worked in the office of Prime Minister David Ben-Gurion as an assistant in economic research and in the political department of the Foreign Office.

The family returned to the United States in June, 1952. He attended the University of Cincinnati and received a master’s degree in economics in 1953. He spent his career working in the insurance industry in Cincinnati, Ohio. Nachum was also a board member of Yavneh Day School. He died in 2009.

Sham (Shulamith) Gootman Eden was born in 1923 in Cincinnati, Ohio, the daughter of Joseph (Yosef) and Bessie (Batya) Gootman. Her father, Joseph Gootman was one of the founders of Yavneh Day School and Sham and Nachum continued to be involved with the school throughout their lives. Sham died in 2008.

--Adapted from "Edens: 50 years of commitment to each other, family, community", by Phyllis Singer, The American Israelite, February 24, 1994.


Scope and Content Note

This collection consists mainly of correspondence and memorabilia contained in scrapbook-like files organized by subject. Some of these subjects include the Labor Zionist Alliance (Cincinnati, Ohio), Habonim (Labor Zionist Youth Movement), and the 40th and 50th anniversaries of the state of Israel. Also included are materials pertaining to Yavneh Day School, Cincinnati, Ohio, such as board minutes, legal documents, and news clippings.


Arrangement Note

This collection is arranged in one (1) series; material arranged alphabetically.


Conditions of Access and Use

Terms of Access and Use

This collection is open to all users. The original manuscript collection is available in the Barrows-Loebelson Reading Room of the Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives.

Property and Literary Rights

Avi Eden, by the act of donating this collection to the American Jewish Archives, assigned all property rights to the American Jewish Archives. Literary rights are retained by the Eden family and their heirs. Literary rights may also be retained by specific creators of some materials.

Questions concerning rights should be addressed to the Executive Director of the American Jewish Archives. For more information see the American Jewish Archives copyright information webpage.


Related Material

Related Collections

Eden, Sham Gootman. "Taking our past into the future" (Abba Eden). SC-14998.

Gootman, Joseph. Papers. MS-268.

Separated Material

Nearprint materials were separated and filed in the Nearprint collection. Videocassettes were cataloged separately: VT-903 to VT-908.


Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

Footnotes and bibliographic references should refer to the Nachum and Sham Gootman Eden Papers and the American Jewish Archives. A suggestion for at least the first citation is as follows:

[Description], [Date], Box #, Folder #. MS-851. Nachum and Sham Gootman Eden Papers. American Jewish Archives, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Provenance

The Nachum and Sham Gootman Eden Papers were received from Avi Eden, Cincinnati, Ohio in June, 2010.

Processing Information

Processed by Michelle Wirth Detroit, January, 2012.

This collection was arranged and described according to minimal-processing standards. Funding, in part, for the arrangement and description of this collection was provided by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission.


Box Folder Listing

Series A. Papers. 1911-2003.
Box Folder
1 1-3 Articles – Cincinnati Community Hebrew Schools. 1962-1987.
1 4-11 Correspondence. 1967-2001.
1 12-16 Family – Habonim. 1935-1993.
Box Folder
2 1-3 History – Institute for Learning in Retirement. 1991-1999.
2 4-6 Israel. 1988-1998.
2 7-10 Ivriah. 1911-2002.
2 11-14 Jewish Family Service – Kushnir (Moshe and Dvorah) Education Fund. 1963-2000.
Box Folder
3 1-8 Labor Zionist Alliance (Cincinnati, Ohio). 1913-1999.
3 9-12 Memoirs/letters – Obituaries. 1966-2003.
Box Folder
4 1-2 Obituaries – Weintraub. 1965-1999.
4 3-15 Yavneh Day School (Cincinnati, Ohio). 1952-2003.
4 16 Yehuda, Zvi. 1992-1994.

Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the AJA Online Catalog.

Persons and Families

Eden, Nachum, 1920-2009.
Eden, Sham Gootman, 1923-2008.
Gootman, Joseph.

Institutions

Cincinnati Community Hebrew Schools (Cincinnati, Ohio)
Habonim (Cincinnati, Ohio)
Labor Zionist Alliance (Cincinnati, Ohio)
United States. National Historical Publications and Records Commission.
Yavneh Day School (Cincinnati, Ohio)

Subjects

Jewish Day Schools -- Ohio -- Cincinnati.
Jewish education.
Labor Zionism -- Ohio -- Cincinnati.

Places

Cincinnati (Ohio) -- Jews.