TABLE OF CONTENTSSeries A. Administration. 1939-1989, 2002, 2007. Series B. Conferences. 1965-1968, 1998-2009. |
![]() Finding Aid of the International Association of Jewish Vocational Services Records. 1939-2009.Manuscript Collection No. 774
Institutional SketchThe International Association of Jewish Vocational Services (IAJVS) was founded in 1939 as the Jewish Occupational Service. The original focus was employment services for WWII veterans and later included assistance for persecuted Jewish immigrants. The IAJVS has expanded its programs to include educational, rehabilitation, and home/community based services. In 1938, the Council of Jewish Federations and Welfare Funds invited a number of national Jewish organizations to a conference on occupational adjustment. Because of this conference, the Jewish Occupational Council (JOC) was organized to help other agencies carry out their vocational programs on a more effective basis. When the agency opened up its doors in 1939, it dealt with the problems of mass unemployment and severe discrimination against Jews in employment. The advent of World War II placed the JOC in a position of assisting the Jewish vocational services (JVS) in mobilizing Jewish labor potential for war production. The United States War Manpower Commission delegated authority through the JOC to the local JVS to carry out various provisions of its employment stabilization program. At the same time, JOC provided the staff services for the Coordinating Committee of Jewish Organizations Dealing with Employment Discrimination in War Industries, which cleared complaints and acted as a liaison agent between Jewish organizations and governmental agencies. As the war ended, the JOC helped local Jewish communities adapt their services to the challenges of peacetime. The influx of veterans seeking vocational guidance, job placement, and rehabilitation services during the post-war period placed great demands upon the JVS. The clearinghouse functions of the JOC were used to assist member agencies to share their knowledge and experience with aptitude tests and counseling techniques to meet the vocational needs of returning service members. At the same time, the large-scale immigration of displaced persons placed a great challenge upon the JVS. The JOC continued is mission and expanded their services to include rehabilitation programs for handicapped workers and more educational programs In 1975, the JOC began a self-study resulting in a new constitution and bylaws and in 1976, the JOC changed their name to the National Association of Jewish Vocational Services to reflect the broader nature of their activities. When their scope of activities expanded to include Canada and Israel, the “National” was later changed to “International”. -- Adapted from A Brief History of the Jewish Occupational Council and An Analysis of Recent Trends in the Jewish Vocational Service Fund and The Jewish Occupational Council, Box 1, File 3. International Association of Jewish Vocational Services Records. American Jewish Archives, Cincinnati, Ohio. Scope and Content NoteRecords documenting the career management, skills training, rehabilitation programs, and history of the International Assocaition of Jewish Vocational Services (formerly Jewish Occupational Service). Records include administrative records, minutes, reports, conference programs, projet files, and photographs. The International Association of Jewish Vocational Services (IAJVS) is an organization founded in 1939 to provide occupational assistance to Jews. Originally designed for Jews in the United States, the program focused on returning World War II veterans and later on assisting Jews persecuted in other countries. The IAJVS also holds educational programs, rehabilitation services, and home and community based services. The IAJVS records include their constitution and bylaws, minutes from the Board of Governors and Executive Committee, reports, conference programs, project files, and photographs. Minutes document administrative actions and oversight functions of the IAJVS. Project files include notes, correspondence, and reports on internships for Jews, work with emigres, and an aging workforce. Span dates for the collection are 1939-2009. ArrangementThis collection is arranged in four series: RestrictionsTerms of Access and UseThe International Association of Jewish Vocational Services Records are open to all users. The original manuscript collection is available in the reading room of the Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives. Property and Literary RightsGenie Cohen, by the act of donating the International Association of Jewish Vocational Services Records to the American Jewish Archives, assigned all property rights to the American Jewish Archives. Literary rights to materials authored by the International Association of Jewish Vocational Services are dedicated to the public. Questions concerning rights should be addressed to the Executive Director of the American Jewish Archives. Property and Literary RightsGenie Cohen, by the act of donating the International Association of Jewish Vocational Services Records to the American Jewish Archives, assigned all property rights to the American Jewish Archives. Literary rights to materials authored by the International Association of Jewish Vocational Services are dedicated to the public. Literary rights may also be retained by specific creators of materials. Questions concerning rights should be addressed to the Executive Director of the American Jewish Archives. For more information see the American Jewish Archives copyright information webpage. Related MaterialInternational Association of Jewish Vocational Services. Nearprint File.. Administrative InformationPreferred CitationFootnotes and bibliographic references should refer to the International Association of Jewish Vocational Services Records and the American Jewish Archives. A suggestion for at least the first citation is as follows: [Description], [Date], Box #, Folder #. MS-774. International Association of Jewish Vocational Services Records. American Jewish Archives, Cincinnati, Ohio. ProvenanceThe International Association of Jewish Vocational Services Records were received from Genie Cohen, Executive Director, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in July 2009. Processing InformationProcessed by Nathan Tallman, March 2010. Box and Folder Listing
Indexing Terms
The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the library's online public access catalog. Subjects:Jews -- Services for
Jews -- United States
Occupations -- United States
Vocational guidance
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